Ultra Sonic Sprayer Controlling Dust in Experimental Poultry Houses
نویسنده
چکیده
Dust control tests of experimental enclosed layer and floor feeding broiler houses were performed with ultra sonic sprayer units which have some advantages such as 1) low cost, 2) low electric power consumption, 3) forcing the charge and 4) unnecessary to lay pipes to spray. With spraying 2 % solution of emulsified canola oil in layer house, the concentration of dust with aerodynamic diameter (d) of above 0.5 and less than 2 μm and that of 10 ≤ d < 30 μm significantly decreased 42 % and 49 %, respectively. The dosage was 14 g day head. In an enclosed floor feeding broiler house spraying 2 % solution of emulsified canola oil reduced the concentration of dust with 0.3 ≤ d < 5 μm significantly. Dust concentration was reduced to 40 %. However, the concentration was too high at the order of 10 particles m. For the floor feeding broiler house, spraying is not suitable method to reduce dust concentration.
منابع مشابه
Endotoxin concentration in poultry houses for laying hens kept in cages or in alternative housing systems.
Endotoxins as components of organic dust may have adverse effects on the respiratory health of workers in poultry buildings. The move towards more welfare-friendly housing systems for layers may increase worker exposure to air contaminants due to the use of litter. The endotoxin concentrations in the inhalable fraction of airborne dust (below 100 µm) from cage and alternative system houses (on-...
متن کاملAnalyses of Airborne Contamination with Bacteria, Endotoxins and Dust in Livestock Barns and Poultry Houses
B. Bakut is , E. Monstvi l iene, G. Januskeviciene: Analyses of Airborne Contamination with Bacteria, Endotoxins and Dust in Livestock Barns and Poultry Houses. Acta Vet. Brno 2004, 73: 283-289. In the air of livestock houses different amounts of microorganisms are present along with dust. The aim of this study was to compare results of quantitative analyses of airborne bacteria, endotoxins and...
متن کاملMicrobiological Air Contamination in Poultry Houses
Since intensive poultry production is accompanied by as high as possible densities of birds within buildings, this exposes poultry house workers to elevated concentrations of bioaerosol that is mainly emitted by birds. Exposure to dust containing pathogenic microbial and parasitic agents may cause asthma, asthma-like syndrome, mucous membrane irritation, chronic bronchitis, and allergic alveoli...
متن کاملDesign and Implementation of Electrostatic Spraying Automatic Controlling System Based on PLC
The objective of this study was to improve the spraying efficiency and meet the demand of modern agricultural. A new generation of electrostatic sprayer which we designed realized the goals. The automatic controlling system is successfully designed. PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) was taken as the control core of the system and LCD touch screen was employed for human-computer interaction in...
متن کاملStaphylococci as an Indicator for Bacterial Emissions from a Broiler House
Introduction The air of animal houses contains bioaerosols like viruses bacteria, fungi, endotoxins and allergens that present a health risk for humans and animals [1]. Airborne pathogen bacteria, fungi that cause allergies and endotoxins were detected in poultry houses [2]. The spreading of bioaerosol emissions from poultry houses is less understood and therefore it is difficult to estimate th...
متن کامل